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Shanlianglishi Formation

Shanlianglishi Fm


Period: 
Carboniferous

Age Interval: 
C12 (3), late Early Carboniferous


Province: 
Xinjiang

Type Locality and Naming

The type section lies 2 km east of Shuangjingzi, Xinjiang. It was named by the Xinjiang Petroleum Admiration in 1958.


Lithology and Thickness

Conglomerate to Claystone. At Shuangjingzi it is dominated by gray-yellow and gray-green conglomerate, sandstone-conglomerate and pebbly grit, intercalated with sandstone, siltstone, shale and coal streaks, thickness varying 700−1600 m.

The lithology and thickness vary greatly: In the area of Zhangpenggou in the northwestern part it is dominated by yellow-green tuffaceous conglomerate, tuffaceous sandstone and minor acid-basic volcanic rock and lava, incompletely exposed, and 500−3000 m. In the Dishuiquan area, the rocks become finer in grain size, consisting mainly of purple-red mudstone and tuffaceous siltstone, intercalated with carbonaceous mudstone and coal streaks, thickness >800 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Conglomerate


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Mostly in unconformable contact with the underlying Tamugang Fm (upper Devonian)

Upper contact

Mostly in unconformable contact with the overlying Batamayineishan Fm

Regional extent

The distribution of the formation is confined to Dishuiquan and the areas south of Liukeshu and east of Shuangjingzi.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

In the intercalations at the type section are contained Plants Rhodea sp., Demetria asiatica, Lepidodendropsis concinna, Sublepidodendron sp., etc.; and Dishuiquan area contains Plants Cardiopteridium sp., Archaeocalamites sp., etc.


Age 

late Early Carboniferous

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Serpukhovian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
330.34

    Ending stage: 
Serpukhovian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
323.40

Depositional setting

It is interpreted as a


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Zhang Zixin